'Committee members' as trustees
Hi all,
I am interested in how other charities are run with regard to trustees and their role.
I am involved as a committee member of a charity (which consists of several choirs, learn to read music class, vocal technique classes). The constitution of the charity states that all committee members are trustees. There are about 15 committee members, with roles such as publicity, choir rep (several for various choirs), health and safety rep, as well as the typical chair, vice chair, secretary, treasurer.
All of the roles on the committee are voluntary, the only paid staff we have are the conductors/tutors and I think the administrator is paid a nominal sum.
I expressed concern about being a trustee when I joined last year (my role is choir rep and publicity - i.e. preparing posters for concerts). I was basically brushed off with... don't worry, we have indemnity insurance, everything is run fine... and I reluctantly agreed to become a trustee. While I don't believe that the charity is at risk of insolvency or run badly, I do feel that as a trustee I should have a duty of care to find out about the charity law with which we are required to comply, and understand more about the financial matters for which I share responsibility. And nothing is being put in my way to stop me doing any of this, however I don't have the time or inclination to do it. All I want to do is help with publicity, and fulfil the various activities required of a choir rep, such as keeping an attendance register for my choir, and it does not make sense to me that I should be required to become a trustee so that I can be involved in this way.
I have read 'Good Governance - a code for the Voluntary and Community Sector' (prepared by ACEVO), with which I am told that we comply, however I don't think we actually do. It is clear from reading the code that the trustees should have a role of strategic leadership, which is entirely different from the operational part of the organisation (although not to say that trustees can not also be part of the operational side). It seems to me that it should be likened to a board of a company, which oversees strategic and corporate matters, while the management and employees underneath get on with day-to-day matters.
I am also involved in another charity, which has been recently set up, and it follows the model that seems to make sense to me - i.e. a small group (5) of trustees who have strategic oversight of the charity, and another group (of which I am part, and including 2 of the trustees) who do the 'doing' - i.e. organising, fundraising, setting up Facebook, whatever else needs to be done. The person who set up the charity also runs his own company, so perhaps it is not suprizing that it has been set up in a way that reflects corporate-type governance structure.
These seem to me to be quite different ways to run things, however these two charities are my only experience of charities in the UK, so I am interested to find out other peoples experience and how other charities are run. Is it common for all members of the 'committee' to also be trustees? Or is this very unusual.
Any thoughts would be much appreciated.













Hi Sara
This is a very common issue for trustees and I welcome the chance to address it. While it is difficult to give detailed advice unless I know the organisation, there are a few points I would make based on the information that you have provided.
Are committee members always trustees? Charity trustees are defined as the people who run the organisation. They may be called committee members, board members, or any other name. So yes, in this case if your committee members have overall responsibility for the organisation then they are trustees. A board of trustees are exactly like the board of a company and in fact many charities are companies in which case their trustees will also be directors of the company.
As a trustee you have the same responsibility for decision making as any other trustee, the chair, treasurer, etc regardless of your role or particular interest. This includes responsibility for financial oversight.
In terms of your concern that you are not fully aware of your role and might be failing in your duty of care, you are completely right that a trustee has a duty of care to their beneficiaries. This includes making sure that you are happy in your role, understand the legal responsibilities of being a trustee and are confident that you are acting in the best interests of your beneficiaries. It appears to me that you do not want to be a full trustee but a volunteer and this is something that you need to act on. Perhaps raise the issue with the board and express your passion for the organisation as well as willingness to remain as a volunteer. A board of trustees of 15 members could get quite unwieldy so one less member might not be a bad thing! Somewhere between 8-12 members is usually good.
It is important that all of your trustees understand their roles and responsibilities; in fact Roles and Responsibilities of Trustees is one of NCVO’s most popular training sessions for trustees. It sets out the responsibilities of the trustees in terms of strategic leadership, financial oversight etc and might be something that you should consider. You should also advise the board about the importance of having a robust board recruitment policy and a good induction process to ensure that new trustees really understand both the organisation and their role.
As well as possibly getting some training for the board to make sure they are fulfilling their responsibilities you might also want to have a look at some publications. As well as the Code of Good Governance there is a new edition of Good Governance: a practical guide for boards, chairs and CEOs and another excellent publication is the Good Trustee Guide
I hope this helps Sara and it is really refreshing to see that you are really considering your role. Good luck!